Challenges of Solid Waste Management in Urban India

Waste generation increases as a result of rapid urbanisation and economic growth, placing tremendous pressure on the current management systems. Effective waste management has remained difficult despite the rapid economic expansion, indicating a gap in development strategies. The paper presents an in-depth study and analysis of solid waste management, highlighting the dual nature of solid …

Need for Franchising Laws in India

The term ‘Franchise’ is not explicitly defined within the Indian Legal framework. However, its interpretation can be deduced from the Finance Act of 1999, which stipulates that a ‘Franchise’ refers to an agreement granting the authorized entity the right to sell, manufacture goods, provide services, or engage in business activities associated with the Franchisor (Shrivastava …

Addressing Groundwater Depletion Crisis in India: Institutionalizing Rights and Technological Innovations

Groundwater, a vital resource essential for sustaining agriculture, rural water supply, and urban consumption, is rapidly depleting in India. With overreliance on groundwater, constituting 62% of irrigation and 85% of rural water supply, India faces an imminent threat exacerbated by population growth, industrial demands, and urbanisation. A University of Michigan study projects a tripling of …

Revisiting complex conundrums of slum definition in urban policy: A case of India

Slums, often termed informal settlements, become the primary housing solution for low-income urban dwellers due to fierce competition for land and profits, leaving them with limited choices owing to their meagre incomes and lack of alternative housing opportunities. The paper delves into the global prevalence of slums, emphasising the significance of accommodating the urban poor, …

Infrastructure Deficit in Land Transport Infrastructure in India

Over the past 75 years since Independence, India has made consistent strides in infrastructure development across various sectors such as transportation, housing, commercial development, telecom, and sanitation. Recognising infrastructure as a key driver of socioeconomic progress, the government has invested significantly in what is termed as ‘social overhead capital’, aiming to extend development to even …

The 2023 India Cluster Panorama

This research paper delves into the concept of competitiveness and clusters, drawing inspiration from the seminal work of Michael Porter and guided by the empirical research conducted by Dr. Christian Ketels across various countries.

Foundational Literacy And Numeracy Report

Language plays a crucial role in shaping the identity of individuals as it determines how individuals interact with each other in the global world. At the same time, numerous issues related to acquiring literacy skills have become a significant concern.

Social Progress Index: States and Districts of India

In collaboration with Social Progress Initiative, The Institute for Competitiveness is pleased to release the Social Progress Index: States and Districts in India report, mandated by the Economic Advisory Council, to the Prime Minister of India.

Competitiveness Roadmap For India@100

India Competitiveness Initiative is a multiyear effort towards enhancing prosperity and ease of living for its citizens. The initiative is a collaborative effort between EAC-PM, The Institute for Competitiveness headed by Dr. Amit Kapoor, Prof. Michael Porter and Dr. Christian Ketels from Harvard Business School.

Status of Foundational Literacy & Numeracy in India

The report on the State of Foundational Literacy and Numeracy in India highlights the importance of early education years in the overall development of a child. It further highlights the role of well-planned early interventions like the National Education Policy (2020) and the NIPUN Bharat guidelines, leading to long-term improved learning outcomes.

Index on Quality of Life for elderly

The Index on Quality of Life for Elderly 2021 represents a beginning in taking the first step in establishing a complete understanding of the elderly population around India’s States and Union territories.